What is each antenna for?

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On the P3S there are two different antennas, the 2.4ghz and the 5.8ghz. What is each for? From the research I have done, although with no definitive answer found, I understand the 2.4ghz to be for the video link and the 5.8ghz for the radio control of the drone (or maybe vice versa?) Also, which antenna is which, the antenna on the outside of the controller and the two square ones on the inside? All info is greatly appreciated.

Thanks,
Sevyn13
 
Hi,
Correct the 2 panels inside the controller are for video feed and the external 5.8 is for control of the drone.
- Ellis
 
Also the 2.4ghz are directional, correct? I don't understand why you need and omni-directional for the RC part, why not use directional for that? I am always facing the direction of my drone.
 
Also the 2.4ghz are directional, correct? I don't understand why you need and omni-directional for the RC part, why not use directional for that? I am always facing the direction of my drone.
Yes the video feed panels are very directional, I have installed the Argtek antenna mod and I now have the capability of using a 5.8 Ghz panel antenna that is very directional. Worth looking into if you want to add a bit more range.
Edit: Also I guess they use omni directional for ease of use, maybe if you're doing shots where you are moving side wards over a few hundred feet you don't have to swivel to face the drone and can focus more on the shot, i'm not entirely sure though.
 
I was thinking about getting the DBS mod, are all of those directional or does it have an omni too?
 
DBS is directional, yes sir.

The 5.8 has better range than the 2.4, so if you think about it, it makes a certain amount of sense to make the 2.4 directional and the 5.8 omni.

The good news is, you can make the 5.8 directional if you want, and the ITELITE DBS mod is a good choice.
 
OK ... you have to look at what is being transmitted.

The 5.8 is telling the aircraft its flight ... left, right, rotate, fwd, back .... its better to have this omni-directional so you have control whichever way you are facing. If control goes down - smart RTH kicks in and aircraft comes home. The data transfer on the 5.8 is a lot less than the 2.4, but you want control to be more generalized.

The 2.4 is not only video, but telemetry as well. It is also a full two-way communication and needs best connection - so its directional to have major rf in direct line of the two units. If you lose connection of the 2.4 - its not a death deal.

The questionable part is the real fact about the two 2.4 panels ... are they as per other 2.4ghz radios - diversification ? Or actually doing slightly differelnt jobs. People will say they have only modified one and have good range - but that is not conclusive evidence .... and to be honest DJI is not forthcoming about technical details.

You can make the 5.8 more directional by fitting the parabolic reflector .... basically it reflects backward rf forwards to add to rf going forward. The curve is designed to provide correct reflective angle ....

The Argtek system keeps a similar setup of plates and centre stick antenna. But all external and larger.

DBS as others show here has decided to directionalise all ....

The choice of which you use - I think depends on what you want to do. I chose the Argtek, because I do not want great range, I want reliable consistent range of up to 1000m. At present I get about 700m but with variable video results.

Nigel
 
Can you put splitters on the coax to have directional and omni?

For what purpose ? The ideal is to concentrate the already weak signal as best as possible - why split it ? The 2.4 is already driven by two parts of the rf generator.

Nigel
 
Sure you can in theory, but why would you want to? Both omni and directional have advantages. You want to use the one that suits your flying style best. You wouldn't want to mix them.
 
Lol, my thought was both is better than one. But I really do not know much about radio waves. That's why I'm here, to learn.
 
Think of a radio signal like a light wave.

Do you want a simple bulb with no lamp shade which gives a little light all around you equally? Or do you want a flashlight which shoots the light beam in one direction?

You'd probably want an omni if you like sitting in a lawn chair drinking mint juleps while you fly your drone around a field.

But if you like flying out 10 miles and back, you'd want a directional.
 
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The questionable part is the real fact about the two 2.4 panels ... are they as per other 2.4ghz radios - diversification ? Or actually doing slightly differelnt jobs. People will say they have only modified one and have good range - but that is not conclusive evidence .... and to be honest DJI is not forthcoming about technical details.
I always assumed one of the 2.4 panels in the remote was for the wi-fi connection to the phone/tablet...
 

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